«  »

WWW (Всемирная компьютерная паутина)

WWW ( )

-21 .

. ..

. . , , , .

(World Wide Web WWW) - , . - (, ), (). , , - , , , , ( ). , , .

, . 1990 - HTML, , .

World Wide Web . , , , , web-, , . WWW web-, web- , .

WWW . web- http, ( HyperText Transmission Protocol - ).

- ( browse - ). , Microsoft Internet Explorer Netscape Navigator, Netscape Inc. , .

- Location () Enter . , .

, (http://park.org), (http://www.vu.org), - (http://www.fbi.gov) Avon (http://www.avon.com). : (http://208.4.223.8/lecagot/mozart.html) ..

, , , , , .

-- , hypertext , . WWW (World Wide Web), W3 Web.

Web- -- , . url - Universal Resource Locator - . (), , , , .

Web- html (Hypertext Markup Language). e , , , , .. e , .

WWW browsers. , , HTML, WWW- . , , . . , .

Internet . Internet: , . , , , .

( ) - WWW

( ) , - . - , . WWW , , , . Web HTML (HyperText Markup Language ). . . W3C WWW Consortium ( ). HTML 2.0, HTML 3.2, , HTML 2.0. .

WWW

WWW . - , . , , , . , . , , ,

, . - : Microsoft Internet Explorer Netscape Communicator. , , .

WWW .. .

-, - , . . IPTtelecom, UKRSAT- - , RELCOM. , IPTtelecom - . ElVisti , - , .. , - -.

- ElVisti ::

100 .

. (logs). $0,5/ .

.

C www.FIRMA.ua, www.FIRMA.com - . , . 5$- 20$

32 .

32 . POP3, IMAP SMTP ( ETRN). .

.

.

.

, .

.

. .

.

. .

CGI-.

CGI-, Guestbook ( ). .

- 10 . 20.. - 5-20 ..\.

- , ( ).

Š Ƞ WWW

, (U.S Defense Department's Advanced Research Projects Agency - ARPA), . 60- ARPA , , . "tcpip" (IP - packet switching). , " " ("forwarding address"), .

- tcpip "" , , . , , , .

, -, . , , , 2- 1969 - , ARPANET. ARPANET 10 , . , , .

, , ARPANet, , , , IP tcpip. , , , ARPA , , , . tcpip , ARPANet .

NSFNET, (National Science Foundation - NSF). 70- NSF , .. ARPAnet, , . NSF , tcpip ARPAnet. . . , . , .

. () , , . 1987 . Merit Network Inc., IBM MCI. . 1994 .

, - , . Internet - ISOC (Internet Society). - Internet. " ", , Internet , IAB ( Internet.). IAB ; , . ( ), . , Internet 32- (IP); . IAB , , .

Internet IETF ( Internet) - , IETF , , ; , , - . : , , , , (, ). . , , , IAB .

: Internet ( , ) ; Internet Inc., Internet . , . ,

(World Wide Web ) WWW, 1989 , -, (CERN), " " .

, , FTP, Telnet, WAIS , , , . WWW - , , 70- . , WWW ( ) net, . WWW , "" .

:

1990- - - WWW.

1991 CERN'.

.

1991 ( ) WAIS

1991 CERN .

1993, 50 Web- Viola X Window, - .

1993 Mosaic X Window, NCSA (National Center for Supercomputing Applications ) (Mark Andreesen).

1993 Web- 500, 1% , 0.1% . .

1994 . , , , Mosaic - . (James Clark - Silicon Graphics) 1994 Mosaic Communication Corporation ( netscape) Mosaic NCSA.

1994, CERN W3 Organization, CERN MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology), . 1995 The World Wide Web Consortium (www.w3.org) , .

Web . , Web- .

Web-site- , . Web- , Web-, Web.

Web- , , . HTML- , Web-

Web. , Web . , Web-, , . , , Web-, , Web-.

Web , Web .

, Web- , Netscape Communications HTML, - , HTML.

http://www.ed.vseved.ru/


?
?
?